Covid19 virus, a new plague
The covers of all the media on the planet have
been virtually monopolized in recent months by the covid19 pandemic. Without
being as lethal as SARS, MERS or swine flu (pandemics of our century), Covid19
has expanded much more easily and quickly, now assuming one of the most
fearsome health threats. To be sure, the extraordinary increase in
international travel, the result of globalization, has contributed crucially to
this expansion.
It should be remembered that this pandemic,
regardless of its origin, has neither been the first nor will it be the last.
Remembering only the deadliest since the beginning of our era, we can cite the
plague of Justinian (541-542) that ended the lives of more than 30 million
people in just one year. The Black Plague (1347-1351) took more than 200 people
ahead (one-third of the population in Europe at the time); smallpox (1520) took
the lives of 56 million people; already closer to us we have the American flu
imported into Europe (1918-1919) that wiped out 20 million people, and finally
AIDS (1981- ) that has killed between 25
and 35 million people.
It is worth remembering the history of pandemics
to avoid the presumption of believing that they are new catastrophes.
Certainly, no pandemic is similar to another; in this sense we can say that
what is happening to us is something "new". For example, one of the
novelties of Covid19 is the rapidity of its expansion, the result of the great
interconnectivity of humanity, as well as the media magnitude it has had or the
incredible impact on the world economy, managing to paralyze for the first time
in history, and at the same time, the largest economies on the planet. As some
experts say, the economy is now on unsociable ground.
Even so, these unique characteristics, typical of
globalization achieved in the 21st century, should not overshadow the reality
of a common denominator that helps us interpret each pandemic from its
fundamental keys. Although the tools with which we are to deal with this
pandemic should not be the same as those of our ancestors, it would be foolish
to discard the wisdom acquired by humanity throughout its turbulent history. To
give an example, there we have the ancient technique of confinement or
separation between healthy and sick as a better solution to stop an
uncontrolled infection.
Believing and reading of the Virus.
Unfortunately, believers have not always been bold
enough to face the evils that come from an ever-creative nature; we have not
even been to interpret natural disasters within the divine design in a
constructive way. In this way, we must recognize that religion has sometimes
understood pandemics as plagues of divine origin, either to annihilate enemies
(as in Egypt) or to punish believers themselves because of their sins (such as
banishment). The tremendous insecurity that comes to human beings does not
understand the meaning or origin of the tragedies seems to have made it
necessary to seek "guilty", whether It is God in his inscrutable
designs or mankind in his sinful condition.
It is clear that there are fundamental theological experiences related to concepts such as "divine punishment" or "wrath of God", although making a literal reading of them, ignoring historical, psychological and even mystical contexts, can cause us to fall into not a few traps that we will find very much about going out of. The simplicity of attributing to God any event that overflows our intellectual and even spiritual knowledge can constitute a serious transgression of the second commandment, taking without modesty the name of God in vain to justify not only our rational limits, but even our intellectual and spiritual laziness.
Covid-19 offers us the opportunity to advance the
pastoral conversion. In addition to a
health and economic crisis, it is also an opportunity for spiritual liberation.
It is about leaving behind once and for all a magical and superstitious
attitude transvestite of Catholic spirituality. This "pest" has given
us the opportunity to turn away from the sacred, not to separate ourselves from
God, but to approach him in a deeper way. God asked Moses to barefoot before
the burning bush and Mary Magdalene not to touch him once he was resurrected.
Catholicism (especially Latino) finds it very difficult to believe without
touching, kissing, hugging. Without realizing it, perhaps many Christians have
become addicted to forms, ignoring the substance. This means
the compulsive use of the internet of many priests overwhelmed by having to
live weeks and months without being heard.
Covid19 is another step in the inexorable paradigm
shift we are witnessing. There will undoubtedly be more or less traumatic
experiences that accelerate this change. Let us hope that for the sake of
humanity the next virus is no more dangerous than this or that the natural
disasters to come will be progressive, so that it gives us time to adapt to
them. In any case, we must rejoice that Christianity in general and Catholicism
in particular have taken a giant step in helping to heal and liberate, rather
than delving into the wound with more magical than religious visions, which
always end up blaming the same humanity they seek to serve.
Believing attitude to the Virus.
Reality is making us smaller and smaller in number, but that's not why it has to make us weaker. On the contrary, in nature this process of squeathing has its advantages in increasing what is now called "resilience". This is therefore an ideal time to recover some essential values of faith, especially those that reinforce the community as an antidote to individualism. If individualism makes the subject great is to differentiate him from the community, Christian personalism advocates a relational humility that not only dignifies the individual by making him a person, but reinforces the resilience of groups whose members live in communion.
The stress to which we are subjecting the planet forces us to a model of a more ecological Church, where relations with nature, with others and with God are imposed by their quality. Digitization will test the quality of our relationships. If new technologies cease to be a means and become an end, I fear that far from reinforcing ourselves as individuals and collectives will make us more fragile, immature and dependent. It is essential to value a natural relational sense, where artificial is a medium and never an end in itself. The domestic church must take centre stage and thereby the pastoral promotion of family relations. I am thinking, for example, of the need to recover children's catechesis as a family, freeing parishes from too collegial a structure to become an oasis of spirituality in an increasingly desert world. The treatment of the sick and elderly in hospitals and residences must be a priority, prologue to the healing of Jesus of Nazareth. Needless to say, given the economic crisis ahead, social service from charity must be the backbone of our parishes, even if it entails the loss of economic power of the clergy which, although in itself low, enjoys social security available to many few people.
In short, it is a question of taking a step
further in the process of pastoral conversion that is based on a spiritual
renewal, taking advantage of the plagues to leave our addictions and freely
enter the deserts of life, because the hardness of the desert also frees us
from the accessory, purifies us and strengthens us in the essentials.
Robert., NSINGA